Exercises: Endings That Echo
Part A: Concepts and Comprehension
Exercise 17.1 — Explain the peak-end rule (Kahneman) in your own words. Why does it mean that a video's ending has more influence on viewer perception than the middle?
Exercise 17.2 — The chapter lists five decisions a viewer makes after a video ends: Rewatch, Share, Follow, Comment, Next video. For each, explain what kind of ending design maximizes that specific behavior. Use specific ending technique numbers from section 17.6.
Exercise 17.3 — What's the difference between the recency effect and the peak-end rule? The recency effect says the last thing is remembered best. The peak-end rule says the peak AND the end determine judgment. Under what circumstances would these two effects make different predictions about how a viewer evaluates a video?
Exercise 17.4 — Explain why the traditional "Like, subscribe, and hit the notification bell!" CTA fails. Use concepts from at least three chapters: habituation (Ch. 1), schema fatigue (Ch. 6), and one of your choice.
Exercise 17.5 — Compare loop endings and cliffhangers. Both are designed to keep the viewer engaged beyond a single viewing. How do they differ in (a) the psychological mechanism they exploit, (b) the viewer behavior they drive, and (c) the content types they suit?
Part B: Analysis and Application
Exercise 17.6 — Watch the endings of 10 videos from your For You Page or subscriptions. For each: a) Classify the ending type (loop, cliffhanger, emotional landing, CTA, none, or combination) b) Identify the specific technique from the 30 endings (if applicable) c) Rate the ending's effectiveness on a 1-5 scale d) Note whether the ending made you take any action (rewatch, share, comment, follow, save)
Create a table with your findings. What patterns emerge?
Exercise 17.7 — Take one of your existing videos (or a video from a creator you follow) and redesign the ending three ways: a) A loop ending (for rewatches) b) A cliffhanger (for Part 2 motivation) c) An emotional landing (for deep impact)
For each redesign, write the last 5 seconds as a script (words, visuals, audio). Explain which version is strongest for that specific video and why.
Exercise 17.8 — Analyze DJ's cliffhanger evolution: he went from aggressive ("YOU WON'T BELIEVE WHAT HAPPENS NEXT") to natural narrative breaks, and his Part 2 view rate improved from 34% to 62%. Using concepts from Chapters 5 (curiosity vs. clickbait) and 14 (parasocial trust), explain why the softer approach outperformed the aggressive one.
Exercise 17.9 — Luna's emotional landings achieved an 8.4% save rate vs. 3.1% without them. The chapter explains this through the peak-end rule. But consider an alternative explanation: perhaps the videos with emotional landings simply had better content overall. How would you design an experiment to isolate the ending's contribution from the overall content quality?
Exercise 17.10 — Review the Ending Selection Guide table. A creator wants to maximize BOTH shares AND follows simultaneously. Which ending techniques could achieve both goals? Design a hybrid ending that combines elements from the Share and Follow categories.
Part C: Creative Application
Exercise 17.11 — Design a complete loop ending for each of the following scenarios: a) A 15-second cooking video showing a recipe from start to finish b) A 20-second comedy sketch with a punchline c) A 30-second transformation video (before/after)
For each, specify exactly how the ending connects to the beginning (visual, audio, narrative, or action loop). Describe what the viewer experiences when the video auto-loops.
Exercise 17.12 — Write five organic CTAs for the following scenario: You've just posted a tutorial video teaching viewers how to organize their phone's home screen. Your goal is to get viewers to follow for more productivity content. Each CTA should use a different technique from section 17.5 (Value Forward, Curiosity, Community, Identity, Silent). Rate which would work best for this specific video.
Exercise 17.13 — Design a "narrative envelope" for a 60-second video. Choose a content topic and write: a) The hook (using a technique from Ch. 16) b) A brief content outline (story structure from Ch. 13) c) The ending (using a technique from this chapter)
Explain how the hook and ending "talk to each other" — how the ending fulfills, answers, or completes what the hook started.
Exercise 17.14 — Create a cliffhanger series plan for a 3-part video series on a topic of your choice. For each video, specify: a) How it opens (resolving previous cliffhanger if applicable) b) The content of the video c) How it ends (the cliffhanger for the next part) d) The strength level of the cliffhanger (mild/moderate/strong/extreme)
Explain how you'd escalate the cliffhanger intensity across the three parts.
Part D: Critical Thinking
Exercise 17.15 — The chapter argues that "a strong hook + great ending can compensate for average middle content" through the peak-end rule. Is this ethically acceptable? Is it manipulative to design videos where the opening and closing are disproportionately polished while the middle is merely adequate? Argue both sides.
Exercise 17.16 — Loop endings are described as driving watch time metrics. But is engineering rewatches the same as engineering genuine engagement? A viewer who passively loops a video 3 times without conscious choice has generated 45 seconds of watch time but may not have had a meaningful experience. Discuss the difference between "engagement" as measured by platforms and "engagement" as experienced by viewers.
Exercise 17.17 — The chapter says emotional landings need "earned emotion" — the feeling must be built by the preceding content. But what about the first video a new viewer sees? They have no previous relationship with the creator. Can a single video earn enough emotional investment for an emotional landing to land? Under what conditions?
Exercise 17.18 — Serial hooks and cliffhangers exploit the Zeigarnik effect — unresolved tension that persists until the loop is closed. But what if Part 2 never comes? The creator might lose interest, face technical problems, or simply not post. Is there an ethical obligation to resolve cliffhangers once you've created them? What happens to the parasocial relationship (Ch. 14) when a cliffhanger is permanently unresolved?
Part E: Integration Projects
Exercise 17.19 — The Ending Audit Audit the endings of your last 10 posted videos (or 10 videos from one creator): a) Classify each ending type b) Rate each ending's intentionality (was it designed, or did the video just... stop?) c) Look for correlation between ending quality and video performance (views, shares, saves, comments) d) Write a "Top 3 Ending Improvements" document: the three changes that would have the biggest impact based on the audit
Exercise 17.20 — The Full Arc Design Design a complete video from hook to ending using EVERY Part 3 chapter: - Ch. 13: Story structure (micro-arc) - Ch. 14: Character and relatability technique - Ch. 15: Conflict type and tension curve - Ch. 16: Hook technique (verbal + visual + audio) - Ch. 17: Ending technique matched to goal
Write the complete video as a timed script (0:00-0:30 or 0:00-0:60). Annotate each element with its chapter reference.
Exercise 17.21 — The Ending Experiment Post two videos with identical content but different endings: - Video A: Your current standard ending - Video B: A specifically designed ending from this chapter
Compare metrics: rewatch rate, share rate, follow rate, comment count, save rate. Which ending performed better? Was the effect as large as you expected?
Exercise 17.22 — The 30-Ending Sampler Choose 6 ending techniques — one from each category (Rewatch, Share, Follow, Comment, Save, Emotional). Over the next six videos you create, use one technique per video. Track performance. After all six, write a personal Ending Strategy document identifying which ending categories work best for your content type and audience.