Chapter 40 — Exercises
The capstone's exercises are synthesis exercises: you assemble, prioritize, sequence, and defend. Work them with Appendix C's worksheets open. Items marked † have worked solutions in the answers appendix. No answers appear here.
A. Recall and definitions
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In one sentence each, define SEO strategy document, roadmap, milestone, and execution plan, and state what distinguishes a roadmap from a flat to-do list. †
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List, in order, the eight components of a complete SEO strategy document as assembled in Figure 40.1.
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Why does the strategy document lead with the diagnosis rather than with content, links, or the local-pack win?
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Name the three factors that drive local-pack ranking, and say which one you cannot influence and why.
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Distinguish a leading indicator from a lagging indicator in an SEO roadmap, and give two examples of each from Rivertown's plan. †
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State the four gaps that kept Rivertown's water-heater page at #11 (Chapter 1's Figure 1.3), and name the chapter that closed each.
B. Applied reasoning and prioritization
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You have found all of the following on a client's site. Put them in the order you would work them, and justify the order in one line each: (a) index bloat inflating the page count fivefold, (b) a live
noindexhiding four service pages, (c) five near-duplicate location pages, (d) a phone number rendered as an image on mobile. † -
Explain why "most dangerous" and "biggest" are not the same when prioritizing a technical punch list, using item (b) versus item (a) from Exercise 7.
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A stakeholder insists the team publish twenty new blog posts this quarter, before the technical fixes are done. Give the two-part argument (a technical one and a content-strategy one) for why this is the wrong sequence.
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Rivertown's roadmap schedules the "Cost Report" data asset in Phase 3, before the outreach that promotes it. Explain the dependency, and give one other example of a dependency the roadmap respects. †
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A service×city matrix has ~15 services × 5 cities = ~75 possible pages. Explain "Rule 0 — subtract first," and describe the pre-publish gate that separates a real location page from a doorway.
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Two teams have identical audits. Team A ships a 40-item punch list with no owners or dates; Team B ships the same list as a four-phase roadmap with an owner per line. Why is Team B far more likely to succeed?
C. Diagnose why this page isn't ranking
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A local dentist's "teeth whitening [city]" page is indexed, fast, and mobile-friendly, but ranks on page three. The SERP's top results are the local pack plus three competitor service pages. Diagnose the two most likely gaps and name the two disciplines that would address them. †
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A B2B software blog post is comprehensive, well-linked internally, and matches intent — but it is trapped inside a JavaScript tab that only loads on click. Which pipeline stage is failing, and what is the fix direction? (Reference the "can Google see it?" test.)
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Rivertown's "AC repair Millhaven" service×city page is genuinely local, well-linked, and indexed, but it is not in the local pack for Millhaven searchers. Explain why a great page does not win the pack, and what actually would.
D. Read the report
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Look again at Figure 40.7 (the 12-month roadmap). A client asks, "Why is almost nothing published in Phase 1?" Answer in the honest, plain language you would use with an owner. †
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Interpret Figure 40.8. A new owner reads it and says, "So you're telling me it might not work?" Reframe the figure's honesty as confidence, not doubt, in two or three sentences.
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From the assembled one-page Strategy File, identify the single line that most clearly separates this document from a "guaranteed #1" sales pitch, and explain why it is the most important line on the page.
E. Optimize and rewrite
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Rewrite this title tag to lead with intent and earn the click:
"HVAC Services | Peak Comfort Heating & Air"for the query "furnace not blowing hot air." Then write a ~150-character meta description as click-copy. † -
Draft a five-heading outline (H2s) for a "repair or replace my furnace" page that matches commercial-investigation intent and answers the searcher's real follow-up questions.
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Take Rivertown's "furnace problems" pillar and add two new legitimate spokes not listed in Chapter 8's plan. For each, state its single primary intent and confirm it does not cannibalize an existing spoke.
F. Research and plan
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For a hypothetical mobile pet-grooming business in three neighborhoods, sketch a service×area matrix, apply Rule 0, and mark which cells you would build first and which you would skip — with one line of justification each. †
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List the five KPIs Rivertown reports monthly, and for each write one sentence on what it proves and one on what it does not prove.
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Design a one-paragraph "honest expectations" statement for a brand-new e-commerce store's SEO program, stated as ranges with named risks, and containing zero promised rankings.
G. Spot the myth
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A prospect says: "My last agency guaranteed page-one rankings in 90 days or my money back." Explain, in terms an owner would accept, why this guarantee is not a sign of confidence but a red flag — and what an honest agency offers instead. †
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Debunk: "A technical SEO audit is a one-time project you complete and cross off." Replace it with the accurate posture.
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Debunk: "We added
LocalBusinessschema to all five location pages, so now we'll be in the local pack." What did schema actually do, and what actually drives the pack? -
Debunk: "The title-tag rewrite is what finally moved the #11 page." Why is crediting any single fix a mistake here?
H. Ethics and risk
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A client with the budget for a full white-hat strategy asks you to instead "just buy a few hundred links to speed things up, like our competitor did." Write the honest response you would give, referencing what happened to businesses that took this path. †
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Rivertown's plan includes gas-leak and carbon-monoxide safety pages. State the two non-negotiable rules the plan follows on this YMYL-touching content, and explain why "rank higher by writing more detailed DIY steps" is the wrong instinct here.
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Your monthly report includes a flop: six "how HVAC works" posts drew almost no traffic. A colleague suggests quietly omitting it. Argue for reporting it — on both ethical and strategic grounds.
I. Rivertown Strategy-File extensions
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The Delgados ask you to compress the 12-month roadmap into 6 months by running Phases 1 and 2 in parallel. Give your honest recommendation, naming one thing that would break if you did, and one thing that could legitimately be accelerated. †
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Assign owners for three roadmap lines not explicitly owned in Figure 40.7, choosing among Tony, Marisa, Ray, and a marketing coordinator, and justify each assignment in one line.
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Ray Delgado, the founder, asks: "In one sentence I can repeat to my accountant, why is this money an investment and not an expense?" Write that sentence, drawing on the compounding-asset argument.
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Write the single-sentence "the decision" line that closes Rivertown's strategy document — committing to execute, naming the review cadence, and refusing to promise a ranking. †
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† Extend the strategy: propose one component the eight-part document does not currently include that you would add for Rivertown in Year 2 (not Year 1), and justify why it belongs in Year 2 rather than Year 1.