Case Study 1 — Jordan: What the Body Has Been Doing
The Thing Jordan Didn't Think About
Jordan had been running for three months.
He had started because Leon mentioned, after one of the early sessions, that he and Chen ran the lake loop on Thursday mornings before work. Jordan had said something about joining them someday. Leon had said: "Thursday. 6 AM. We'll text you the meetup point." And somehow that had constituted a commitment.
The first Thursday, Jordan had gone expecting to hate it. He did not hate it.
Not because it was comfortable — it wasn't. He was significantly slower than Leon and Chen, and the loop was 5.2 miles, which turned out to be more miles than Jordan had run consecutively since his late twenties. But there was something about the specific combination of the early morning, the lake, and the conversation — fragmented, companionable, punctuated by breathing — that produced a quality of mental clarity by 7:30 AM that Jordan couldn't quite account for.
He had not thought of it as a psychological intervention. He had thought of it as something that apparently worked.
The chapter on physical health and psychological wellbeing changed the framing.
The BDNF Revelation
Jordan read the exercise section of the chapter on a Tuesday afternoon, sitting in his office between the leadership team meeting and a call with a client whose account was flagged as at-risk.
BDNF — Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor — rises measurably after a single aerobic session and remains elevated for hours afterward. It promotes neuroplasticity, supports the neural circuits underlying learning and memory, and plays a direct role in mood regulation through its effects on hippocampal function. John Ratey calls it "Miracle-Gro for the brain." The peak window of post-exercise cognitive enhancement is approximately two to four hours — sufficient to cover a substantial portion of a workday.
Jordan stopped reading and thought about Thursdays.
The Thursday morning runs with Leon and Chen had, almost without his noticing, become his most cognitively productive days. He had attributed this to the fact that Thursday was structurally different — no team check-in, lighter meeting load, the week's momentum already built. He had not attributed it to the 6 AM run.
The mechanism reframed what he had thought was a scheduling artifact as a physiological consequence.
He had, apparently, been conducting an accidental experiment. Thursday exercise → elevated BDNF → peak cognitive window from 7:30 to 10:30 AM → Jordan's clearest strategic thinking of the week. The Thursday strategy sessions that Rivera and the team had noticed as qualitatively different. The 3 AM wakings that had been rarest on Thursday nights, because Thursday mornings were better, which meant Thursday was managed better, which meant fewer unresolved anxieties entering sleep.
He spent five minutes thinking about this. Then he pulled up his calendar.
Monday had a 7:30 AM all-hands that he could not move. Tuesday and Wednesday had no such constraint. Friday was already light.
He added tentative blocks: Tuesday 6–7 AM, Wednesday 6–7 AM. Not a commitment yet. A hypothesis.
The Allostatic Load Conversation
The conversation with Dev happened on a Sunday in March, approximately fourteen months into Jordan's current role.
Dev had been cooking — the elaborate Sunday meal that had become a ritual in their apartment — and Jordan had been reading at the kitchen table, which was as close to the kitchen as Jordan got when Dev was cooking without being in the way. They had a comfortable choreography.
Jordan had been reading the allostatic load section of the chapter.
Allostatic load refers to the cumulative physiological cost of chronic stress. It is not the acute response — the cortisol spike in response to a difficult meeting, the adrenaline before a presentation. It is what happens when the acute response system is activated repeatedly without sufficient recovery. Over time, what was designed as an emergency measure becomes a persistent baseline: cortisol chronically elevated, inflammatory markers chronically high, immune function chronically suppressed, telomeres shortening faster than expected. The body adapts to a new set point — one that feels normal but is operating at significant physiological cost.
Jordan set the chapter down.
"Can I ask you something?"
Dev looked up from the cutting board. "You can always ask me something."
"Do you think I've been — " He tried to find the word. "Operating at a deficit? Physically, I mean. Over the past year."
Dev was quiet for a moment. "I think you've been operating at the edge of what you can sustain for a long time. And I think you've been good at not looking at that directly."
"The chapter I'm reading talks about allostatic load. The cumulative cost of chronic stress. The idea that the body keeps a running tab."
"And?"
"And I think I've been running a tab for at least four years." He paused. "Probably longer. The promotion, the transition, the first year trying to prove I deserved to be there — there have been a lot of moments where I just kept going because stopping felt more dangerous than continuing."
Dev put down the knife. Turned to face him.
"What made you start thinking about this?"
"The chapter connects it to inflammation. Immune function. Telomere length. I've been treating my physical state as something separate from the psychological pressures — like they're happening in different systems. But they're not."
"They're not," Dev agreed.
"I don't know what to do with that except to say it out loud. I don't know that there's an action to take. I think I just needed to say: I have been carrying something for a long time and I am only recently acknowledging it has weight."
Dev came around the island and sat across from him.
"That," Dev said, "is the most complete sentence I've heard you say about your own health in four years."
The Body as Performance Infrastructure
Jordan brought the chapter framework into his routine in incremental, traceable ways.
The Tuesday-Wednesday run hypothesis became practice by the end of March. Not because he suddenly loved 6 AM weekday runs — he did not — but because the evidence in the chapter was specific enough to constitute a reason rather than a vague aspiration. BDNF elevation peaks at two to four hours post-exercise. His most cognitively demanding work was between 8 and 11 AM on Tuesdays. If the mechanism was real, the experiment had clear predicted outcomes.
Three weeks in, he noticed the same Thursday pattern occurring on Tuesdays and Wednesdays. Not identical — he was solo on these runs, and the social component of the Thursday runs with Leon and Chen produced something additional that he couldn't fully replicate. But the cognitive window was present.
He did not run every Tuesday and Wednesday. He ran most of them.
The distinction mattered. This was not willpower maintenance — it was system design. The runs were blocked in his calendar. His workout clothes were staged the night before. He went to bed at 10 PM on Tuesday and Wednesday (11 PM on other nights) because the 6 AM wake time required it. The runs triggered the sleep timing. The sleep timing reinforced the habit structure. The habit structure supported the cognitive performance. The cognitive performance provided evidence that the system was working.
Rivera mentioned in a one-on-one — in passing, not as feedback — that Jordan seemed different than he had six months ago. "More — I don't know. Like there's more of you available? That sounds weird."
Jordan considered how to respond. "I think I've been paying attention to things I wasn't paying attention to before."
"Like what?"
"Physical stuff, mostly. Sleep. Exercise. The body as something that affects the work, not separate from it."
Rivera nodded. "I've started doing the same. Not running — I can't run. But walking. Long walks after difficult sessions. I didn't realize it was changing my thinking until I stopped doing it and noticed the difference."
The Inflammation Question
In April, Jordan had his annual physical.
He had been going to Dr. Mehta for four years — a straightforward relationship, efficient and informative. He had always described his health as "fine," which was largely accurate. No chronic conditions. Blood pressure slightly elevated on stressful days, normal otherwise. Cholesterol on the higher end of acceptable.
This year, Dr. Mehta noted something Jordan hadn't noticed himself: his inflammatory markers (CRP, specifically) were elevated compared to his baseline from three years ago.
"It's not alarming," Dr. Mehta said. "But it's a trend worth watching. Do you know if your stress levels have been higher in the past few years?"
Jordan almost laughed. "Yes. Significantly."
"That tracks. Chronic psychological stress is one of the most reliable elevators of inflammatory markers. The HPA axis activates the same inflammatory pathways that you'd see in an infection — except instead of resolving, the activation persists."
"I've been reading about this." Jordan paused. "There's a concept called allostatic load — the cumulative cost. I think I've been accumulating it."
Dr. Mehta looked up. "That's a sophisticated frame. Yes. The good news is that it's largely reversible, particularly if you catch it before it becomes clinical. Exercise helps substantially — it has direct anti-inflammatory effects. Sleep matters. Social connection matters, which sounds softer than it is — the data on isolation and inflammation is very strong. Anything you're already doing in those categories?"
Jordan thought about the Thursday runs with Leon and Chen. The longer sleep schedule. The children conversation with Dev, and the one before that. The practice of being actually present that he'd been building for months.
"Some of it," he said. "I'm working on the rest."
"Keep working," Dr. Mehta said. "The body keeps a score, but it also responds when you change the conditions."
What Jordan Understood
The chapter had done something specific for Jordan: it had dissolved a category error he hadn't known he was making.
He had been treating physical health as a separate department — something that mattered for longevity and energy in a general sense, but that sat in a different column than the psychological and relational work he'd been doing for the past year. The runs were good. Sleep was good. Those were lifestyle things.
The biopsychosocial framework made the same-system argument: the cortisol from a difficult board presentation is the same cortisol that suppresses immune function. The BDNF elevated by a Thursday morning run is the same BDNF that supports the synaptic plasticity underlying learning and emotional regulation. The oxytocin from the run with Leon and Chen, from the conversation with Dev about allostatic load, from Rivera's feedback about availability — all of it was one integrated system, not a set of parallel tracks.
He thought about what Dev had said: The most complete sentence I've heard you say about your own health in four years.
Not "in a long time." Four years. The precision was telling. Dev had been watching him carry something for four years, and had not said so directly until Jordan named it.
He wrote in his journal that night: I have been treating my body as support infrastructure for my brain. But my brain is inside my body, and my body is inside a set of relationships, and all of it is one thing. The separation was always a fiction. I just believed it for a long time.
He had taken the Tuesday and Wednesday blocks off "tentative" status in his calendar that afternoon.
Discussion Questions
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Jordan initially attributed his Thursday cognitive clarity to scheduling differences, not the exercise. How does the BDNF mechanism help explain what was happening, and why did Jordan's misattribution matter?
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The allostatic load conversation with Dev represented Jordan naming something he had been carrying without looking at directly. Why might chronic stress lead people to avoid acknowledging its cumulative toll — and what role did Dev's response play in making the acknowledgment possible?
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Jordan's inflammation markers had elevated between physicals. The physician connected this to chronic psychological stress via HPA axis activation. How does this illustrate the bidirectional relationship between psychological state and measurable biological change?
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Jordan's approach to building exercise into his routine emphasized system design over willpower ("not willpower maintenance — it was system design"). How does this relate to the habit formation principles from Chapter 29, and how does the BDNF mechanism provide a reason-based rather than willpower-based motivation for exercise?
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Rivera described Jordan as having "more of you available." How might the physical health changes Jordan made — sleep, exercise, reduced allostatic load — contribute to the interpersonal quality that Rivera was noticing?