Chapter 31 — Exercises
These help you navigate Western secularism while practicing your faith fully and knowing your rights. Sample answers for closed items follow.
A. What Would You Do?
Scenario 1: Sharing your faith
You're devout and, at home, faith is central to conversation. With new Western colleagues you: - (a) Lead with your religion and try to share/spread it. - (b) Keep faith private in mixed/professional settings (don't proselytize or assume shared belief), while practicing fully in your own life/community. - (c) Hide your faith entirely out of shame. - (d) Assume everyone shares your beliefs.
Scenario 2: Needing accommodation
You need prayer time during the workday (or a religious holiday off). You: - (a) Say nothing and suffer / skip practice. - (b) Request a reasonable accommodation confidently: "I need to step away briefly for prayer" / "I observe [holiday] — could I take that day?" (it's often your right). - (c) Just disappear without explanation. - (d) Assume it's not allowed.
Scenario 3: A non-religious colleague
A colleague says they're atheist. You: - (a) Try to convert them / express disapproval. - (b) Respect their non-belief as their private matter (as you'd want yours respected). - (c) Assume they're immoral. - (d) Avoid them.
Scenario 4: Facing prejudice
Someone makes a prejudiced comment about your religious dress. You: - (a) Assume it's normal and accept it. - (b) Recognize prejudice is wrong (and often illegal); know your rights, document/report if serious, and seek support. - (c) Hide your faith permanently. - (d) Conclude the whole society hates your religion.
Scenario 5: Invited to ask (new)
A curious colleague asks you sincerely about your faith ("I don't know much about it — what's it about?"). You: - (a) Launch into trying to convert them. - (b) Explain warmly and non-pushily, sharing because they asked — without trying to convert. - (c) Refuse to discuss it. - (d) Assume they're mocking you.
Choose and justify each. Why is keeping faith "private in public" (1b) not the same as hiding it? Why is sharing-when-invited (5b) different from proselytizing?
B. Decode This
- "Separation of church and state."
- "I'm spiritual but not religious."
- "We don't really discuss religion at work."
- "France has laïcité."
- "It's a faith-based organization."
- (new) "I was raised [religion], but I'm not practicing."
- (new) "Whatever works for you — I'm not really into religion myself."
C. Translate Between Cultures
Task 1 — From public to private faith. Your faith is central and public at home. List three ways to practice it fully in the West while holding it more privately in mixed/professional settings.
Task 2 — Request an accommodation. Write a confident, brief request to a manager for (a) prayer time or (b) a religious holiday off.
Task 3 — The two mirror errors (new). Zahra under-shared (hid her faith from anxiety); Joseph over-shared (proselytized from warmth). Write where you tend, and what "practice fully, hold privately" would look like for you specifically.
D. Culture-Shock Journal
- The role of faith. How public/central is religion in your culture vs. the West? Where's the friction for you?
- Practicing here. What do you need to practice your faith (community, accommodations)? Do you know your rights?
- Others' beliefs. How do you feel about the West's common non-belief? How will you respect it while keeping your own?
- Neutral, not hostile (new). Zahra's breakthrough was seeing the secular environment as neutral, not hostile. Where have you assumed hostility that was actually just neutrality?
E. Ask a Local
Ask a Western friend: - "How do people here usually handle religion at work or in conversation?" - "Is it okay to ask for a religious holiday off / prayer time?" - (new) "How do you feel when someone shares their religion with you?"
Record the answer.
F. Self-Assessment
Rate 1–5: 1. I keep faith private in mixed settings while practicing fully. 2. I respect both belief and non-belief. 3. I don't proselytize or assume shared faith. 4. I know my rights to practice and to accommodation. 5. I've found (or know how to find) my faith community.
Note date and scores. (Appendix J collects the book's self-assessments.)
Sample Answers & Discussion
A: 1 → (b) — private in public, fully practiced privately; leading/proselytizing (a/d) is intrusive here, hiding in shame (c) isn't necessary. 2 → (b) — request accommodations confidently (often your right). 3 → (b) — respect non-belief as private. 4 → (b) — prejudice is wrong/often illegal; know your rights, document/report if serious, seek support; don't accept it (a) or over-generalize to the whole society (d). 5 → (b) — sharing because asked, warmly and without trying to convert, is welcome; proselytizing (a) is not. Why 1b ≠ hiding: you practice fully (worship, observe, dress, community) — you just don't make faith a public/professional identity or push it on others; private ≠ hidden or ashamed. Why 5b ≠ proselytizing: it's invited and non-converting — a warm answer to a genuine question, not an unsolicited push.
B — Decode This: 1 = government and religion are formally separate (no state religion governing law). 2 = has spiritual beliefs but no organized religion (common). 3 = religion is treated as personal, not workplace conversation. 4 = strict secularism keeping religion out of public institutions. 5 = a religious organization. 6 = culturally connected to a religion but not actively observing (very common in the West). 7 = polite non-belief + respect for your belief — the live-and-let-live secular norm.
C — Task 1 model: worship at your community/mosque/temple/church; observe holidays and request them off; keep dietary/dress practices; build a faith community — all full practice, just not led-with at work. Task 2 models: (a) "I observe daily prayers — could I step away for ~10 minutes around [time]? I'll make up any work." (b) "I observe [holiday] on [date] — could I take it as a day off / use PTO?" Task 3: the point is to name your own tendency (anxiety-hiding or warmth-pushing) and define your personal "practice fully, hold privately" balance.
D, E, F are personal — your honest reflection is the answer.